Battle Of El Alamein Purpose
It was part of the western desert campaign of world war 2 was fought between the british eighth army led by general claude auchinleck and the axis forces consisting of german and italian units of panzerarmee afrika panzer army africa led by field marshal erwin rommel.
Battle of el alamein purpose. The british had built a defensive line at el alamein because the qattara depression to the south was impassable to mechanized forces. Launched in october the second battle of el alamein saw british forces grind through the enemy defenses before shattering the italo german lines. The battle of el alamein fought in the deserts of north africa is seen as one of the decisive victories ofworld war two. But since rommel was 500 km away at the first battle of el alamein it is unlikely that the two were able to meet.
Allied victory forcing rommel to retreat into tunisia. Axis positions near el alamein only 66 mi from alexandria were dangerously close to the ports and cities of egypt the base facilities of the commonwealth forces. The first battle of el alamein and the battle of alam el halfa had prevented the axis from advancing further into egypt. Around the egyptian town of el alamein 100km 60 miles west of alexandria.
The british prevented a second advance by the axis forces into egypt. 4 5 former iraqi prime minister rashid ali al gaylani and the grand mufti of jerusalem haj amin al husseini played roles engaging in antisemitic radio propaganda preparing to recruit volunteers and in raising an arab german. The second battle of el alamein was a battle of the second world war that took place near the egyptian railway halt of el alamein. With rommel on the defensive montgomery took this time to build up a sizeable army in preparation for a new offensive the second battle of el alamein.
First battle of el alamein the first battle of el alamein occurred between july 1 27 1942. In august 1942 general claude auchinleck had been sacked as commander in chief middle east command and his successor lieutenant general william gott was killed on his way to replace him as commander of the eighth army. The battle of el alamein was primarily fought between two of the outstanding commanders of world war two montgomery who succeeded the dismissed auchinleck and rommel. The first battle of el alamein was a battle of the western desert campaign of the second world war fought in egypt between axis forces of the panzer army africa which included the afrika korps under field marshal erwin rommel and allied forces of the eighth army.
23 october to 4 november 1942. 15852842 of civil disobedience the partitioning of indiab gandhi s campaign of civil disobedience the sepoy rebellion the creation of the british raj the partitioning of indiac the sepoy rebellion the creation of the british raj gandhi s campaign of civil disobedience the partitioning of indiad gandhi s campaign of civil disobedience. Second battle of el alamein. The victory ended the threat to the suez canal and provided a significant boost to allied morale.